create_initial_post_types

函式


      create_initial_post_types ( No parameters )

定義位置

wp-includes/post.php , line 20

相關方法: create_initial_rest_routes create_initial_theme_features create_initial_taxonomies get_post_types register_post_type

引入: 2.9.0

棄用: -

WordPress中的create_initial_post_types函式用於建立WordPress中的預設文章型別，如文章和頁面。它在安裝過程中被呼叫，如果預設的文章型別被刪除，也可以手動呼叫來重新建立。

當’init’動作被觸發時，建立初始文章型別。

參見{@see ‘init’}。

function create_initial_post_types() {
	WP_Post_Type::reset_default_labels();

	register_post_type(
		'post',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name_admin_bar' => _x( 'Post', 'add new from admin bar' ),
			),
			'public'                => true,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'_edit_link'            => 'post.php?post=%d', /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'capability_type'       => 'post',
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'menu_position'         => 5,
			'menu_icon'             => 'dashicons-admin-post',
			'hierarchical'          => false,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'query_var'             => false,
			'delete_with_user'      => true,
			'supports'              => array( 'title', 'editor', 'author', 'thumbnail', 'excerpt', 'trackbacks', 'custom-fields', 'comments', 'revisions', 'post-formats' ),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'posts',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Posts_Controller',
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'page',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name_admin_bar' => _x( 'Page', 'add new from admin bar' ),
			),
			'public'                => true,
			'publicly_queryable'    => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'_edit_link'            => 'post.php?post=%d', /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'capability_type'       => 'page',
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'menu_position'         => 20,
			'menu_icon'             => 'dashicons-admin-page',
			'hierarchical'          => true,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'query_var'             => false,
			'delete_with_user'      => true,
			'supports'              => array( 'title', 'editor', 'author', 'thumbnail', 'page-attributes', 'custom-fields', 'comments', 'revisions' ),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'pages',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Posts_Controller',
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'attachment',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'           => _x( 'Media', 'post type general name' ),
				'name_admin_bar' => _x( 'Media', 'add new from admin bar' ),
				'add_new'        => _x( 'Add New', 'file' ),
				'edit_item'      => __( 'Edit Media' ),
				'view_item'      => __( 'View Attachment Page' ),
				'attributes'     => __( 'Attachment Attributes' ),
			),
			'public'                => true,
			'show_ui'               => true,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'_edit_link'            => 'post.php?post=%d', /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'capability_type'       => 'post',
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'create_posts' => 'upload_files',
			),
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'menu_icon'             => 'dashicons-admin-media',
			'hierarchical'          => false,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'query_var'             => false,
			'show_in_nav_menus'     => false,
			'delete_with_user'      => true,
			'supports'              => array( 'title', 'author', 'comments' ),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'media',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Attachments_Controller',
		)
	);
	add_post_type_support( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' );
	add_post_type_support( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' );

	register_post_type(
		'revision',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'          => __( 'Revisions' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'Revision' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'_edit_link'       => 'revision.php?revision=%d', /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'capability_type'  => 'post',
			'map_meta_cap'     => true,
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'can_export'       => false,
			'delete_with_user' => true,
			'supports'         => array( 'author' ),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'nav_menu_item',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'          => __( 'Navigation Menu Items' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'Navigation Menu Item' ),
			),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'hierarchical'          => false,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'delete_with_user'      => false,
			'query_var'             => false,
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'capability_type'       => array( 'edit_theme_options', 'edit_theme_options' ),
			'capabilities'          => array(
				// Meta Capabilities.
				'edit_post'              => 'edit_post',
				'read_post'              => 'read_post',
				'delete_post'            => 'delete_post',
				// Primitive Capabilities.
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read'                   => 'read',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'menu-items',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Menu_Items_Controller',
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'custom_css',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'          => __( 'Custom CSS' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'Custom CSS' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'delete_with_user' => false,
			'can_export'       => true,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'supports'         => array( 'title', 'revisions' ),
			'capabilities'     => array(
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_post'            => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_post'              => 'edit_css',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_css',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_css',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_css',
				'read_post'              => 'read',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'read',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'customize_changeset',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'               => _x( 'Changesets', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'      => _x( 'Changeset', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'            => _x( 'Add New', 'Customize Changeset' ),
				'add_new_item'       => __( 'Add New Changeset' ),
				'new_item'           => __( 'New Changeset' ),
				'edit_item'          => __( 'Edit Changeset' ),
				'view_item'          => __( 'View Changeset' ),
				'all_items'          => __( 'All Changesets' ),
				'search_items'       => __( 'Search Changesets' ),
				'not_found'          => __( 'No changesets found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash' => __( 'No changesets found in Trash.' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'map_meta_cap'     => true,
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'can_export'       => false,
			'delete_with_user' => false,
			'supports'         => array( 'title', 'author' ),
			'capability_type'  => 'customize_changeset',
			'capabilities'     => array(
				'create_posts'           => 'customize',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'customize',
				'delete_post'            => 'customize',
				'delete_posts'           => 'customize',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'customize',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'customize',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'customize',
				'edit_post'              => 'customize',
				'edit_posts'             => 'customize',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'customize',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'do_not_allow',
				'publish_posts'          => 'customize',
				'read'                   => 'read',
				'read_post'              => 'customize',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'customize',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'oembed_cache',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'          => __( 'oEmbed Responses' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'oEmbed Response' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'delete_with_user' => false,
			'can_export'       => false,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'supports'         => array(),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'user_request',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'          => __( 'User Requests' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'User Request' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'can_export'       => false,
			'delete_with_user' => false,
			'supports'         => array(),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_block',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'                     => _x( 'Reusable blocks', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'            => _x( 'Reusable block', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'                  => _x( 'Add New', 'Reusable block' ),
				'add_new_item'             => __( 'Add new Reusable block' ),
				'new_item'                 => __( 'New Reusable block' ),
				'edit_item'                => __( 'Edit Reusable block' ),
				'view_item'                => __( 'View Reusable block' ),
				'all_items'                => __( 'All Reusable blocks' ),
				'search_items'             => __( 'Search Reusable blocks' ),
				'not_found'                => __( 'No reusable blocks found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash'       => __( 'No reusable blocks found in Trash.' ),
				'filter_items_list'        => __( 'Filter reusable blocks list' ),
				'items_list_navigation'    => __( 'Reusable blocks list navigation' ),
				'items_list'               => __( 'Reusable blocks list' ),
				'item_published'           => __( 'Reusable block published.' ),
				'item_published_privately' => __( 'Reusable block published privately.' ),
				'item_reverted_to_draft'   => __( 'Reusable block reverted to draft.' ),
				'item_scheduled'           => __( 'Reusable block scheduled.' ),
				'item_updated'             => __( 'Reusable block updated.' ),
			),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'show_ui'               => true,
			'show_in_menu'          => false,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'blocks',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Blocks_Controller',
			'capability_type'       => 'block',
			'capabilities'          => array(
				// You need to be able to edit posts, in order to read blocks in their raw form.
				'read'                   => 'edit_posts',
				// You need to be able to publish posts, in order to create blocks.
				'create_posts'           => 'publish_posts',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_posts',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_published_posts',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'delete_published_posts',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_others_posts',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'delete_others_posts',
			),
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'supports'              => array(
				'title',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_template',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'                  => _x( 'Templates', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'         => _x( 'Template', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'               => _x( 'Add New', 'Template' ),
				'add_new_item'          => __( 'Add New Template' ),
				'new_item'              => __( 'New Template' ),
				'edit_item'             => __( 'Edit Template' ),
				'view_item'             => __( 'View Template' ),
				'all_items'             => __( 'Templates' ),
				'search_items'          => __( 'Search Templates' ),
				'parent_item_colon'     => __( 'Parent Template:' ),
				'not_found'             => __( 'No templates found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash'    => __( 'No templates found in Trash.' ),
				'archives'              => __( 'Template archives' ),
				'insert_into_item'      => __( 'Insert into template' ),
				'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this template' ),
				'filter_items_list'     => __( 'Filter templates list' ),
				'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Templates list navigation' ),
				'items_list'            => __( 'Templates list' ),
			),
			'description'           => __( 'Templates to include in your theme.' ),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'has_archive'           => false,
			'show_ui'               => false,
			'show_in_menu'          => false,
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'rest_base'             => 'templates',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Templates_Controller',
			'capability_type'       => array( 'template', 'templates' ),
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'create_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read'                   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'supports'              => array(
				'title',
				'slug',
				'excerpt',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
				'author',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_template_part',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'                  => _x( 'Template Parts', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'         => _x( 'Template Part', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'               => _x( 'Add New', 'Template Part' ),
				'add_new_item'          => __( 'Add New Template Part' ),
				'new_item'              => __( 'New Template Part' ),
				'edit_item'             => __( 'Edit Template Part' ),
				'view_item'             => __( 'View Template Part' ),
				'all_items'             => __( 'Template Parts' ),
				'search_items'          => __( 'Search Template Parts' ),
				'parent_item_colon'     => __( 'Parent Template Part:' ),
				'not_found'             => __( 'No template parts found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash'    => __( 'No template parts found in Trash.' ),
				'archives'              => __( 'Template part archives' ),
				'insert_into_item'      => __( 'Insert into template part' ),
				'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this template part' ),
				'filter_items_list'     => __( 'Filter template parts list' ),
				'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Template parts list navigation' ),
				'items_list'            => __( 'Template parts list' ),
			),
			'description'           => __( 'Template parts to include in your templates.' ),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'has_archive'           => false,
			'show_ui'               => false,
			'show_in_menu'          => false,
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'rest_base'             => 'template-parts',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Templates_Controller',
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'create_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read'                   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'supports'              => array(
				'title',
				'slug',
				'excerpt',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
				'author',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_global_styles',
		array(
			'label'        => _x( 'Global Styles', 'post type general name' ),
			'description'  => __( 'Global styles to include in themes.' ),
			'public'       => false,
			'_builtin'     => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'show_ui'      => false,
			'show_in_rest' => false,
			'rewrite'      => false,
			'capabilities' => array(
				'read'                   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'create_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'map_meta_cap' => true,
			'supports'     => array(
				'title',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_navigation',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'                  => _x( 'Navigation Menus', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'         => _x( 'Navigation Menu', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'               => _x( 'Add New', 'Navigation Menu' ),
				'add_new_item'          => __( 'Add New Navigation Menu' ),
				'new_item'              => __( 'New Navigation Menu' ),
				'edit_item'             => __( 'Edit Navigation Menu' ),
				'view_item'             => __( 'View Navigation Menu' ),
				'all_items'             => __( 'Navigation Menus' ),
				'search_items'          => __( 'Search Navigation Menus' ),
				'parent_item_colon'     => __( 'Parent Navigation Menu:' ),
				'not_found'             => __( 'No Navigation Menu found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash'    => __( 'No Navigation Menu found in Trash.' ),
				'archives'              => __( 'Navigation Menu archives' ),
				'insert_into_item'      => __( 'Insert into Navigation Menu' ),
				'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this Navigation Menu' ),
				'filter_items_list'     => __( 'Filter Navigation Menu list' ),
				'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Navigation Menus list navigation' ),
				'items_list'            => __( 'Navigation Menus list' ),
			),
			'description'           => __( 'Navigation menus that can be inserted into your site.' ),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'has_archive'           => false,
			'show_ui'               => true,
			'show_in_menu'          => false,
			'show_in_admin_bar'     => false,
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
				'create_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'rest_base'             => 'navigation',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Posts_Controller',
			'supports'              => array(
				'title',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'publish',
		array(
			'label'       => _x( 'Published', 'post status' ),
			'public'      => true,
			'_builtin'    => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of published posts. */
			'label_count' => _n_noop(
				'Published <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Published <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'future',
		array(
			'label'       => _x( 'Scheduled', 'post status' ),
			'protected'   => true,
			'_builtin'    => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of scheduled posts. */
			'label_count' => _n_noop(
				'Scheduled <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Scheduled <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'draft',
		array(
			'label'         => _x( 'Draft', 'post status' ),
			'protected'     => true,
			'_builtin'      => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of draft posts. */
			'label_count'   => _n_noop(
				'Draft <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Drafts <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'date_floating' => true,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'pending',
		array(
			'label'         => _x( 'Pending', 'post status' ),
			'protected'     => true,
			'_builtin'      => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of pending posts. */
			'label_count'   => _n_noop(
				'Pending <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Pending <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'date_floating' => true,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'private',
		array(
			'label'       => _x( 'Private', 'post status' ),
			'private'     => true,
			'_builtin'    => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of private posts. */
			'label_count' => _n_noop(
				'Private <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Private <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'trash',
		array(
			'label'                     => _x( 'Trash', 'post status' ),
			'internal'                  => true,
			'_builtin'                  => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of trashed posts. */
			'label_count'               => _n_noop(
				'Trash <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Trash <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'show_in_admin_status_list' => true,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'auto-draft',
		array(
			'label'         => 'auto-draft',
			'internal'      => true,
			'_builtin'      => true, /* internal use only. */
			'date_floating' => true,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'inherit',
		array(
			'label'               => 'inherit',
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'request-pending',
		array(
			'label'               => _x( 'Pending', 'request status' ),
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of pending requests. */
			'label_count'         => _n_noop(
				'Pending <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Pending <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'request-confirmed',
		array(
			'label'               => _x( 'Confirmed', 'request status' ),
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of confirmed requests. */
			'label_count'         => _n_noop(
				'Confirmed <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Confirmed <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'request-failed',
		array(
			'label'               => _x( 'Failed', 'request status' ),
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of failed requests. */
			'label_count'         => _n_noop(
				'Failed <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Failed <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'request-completed',
		array(
			'label'               => _x( 'Completed', 'request status' ),
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of completed requests. */
			'label_count'         => _n_noop(
				'Completed <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Completed <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);
}

常見問題

FAQs

如何使用get_users獲取所有使用者列表？
要使用` get_users `函式獲取所有使用者列表，可以按照以下步驟進行：

1. 使用` get_users `函式呼叫獲取使用者列表：
```
$users = get_users();
```
2. 您可以按需使用引數來過濾結果。例如，您可以通過角色、使用者ID、使用者登入名等過濾使用者列表。以下是一個根據使用者角色為過濾條件的示例：
```
$users = get_users( array(
    'role' => 'subscriber' // 將角色名稱替換為您要過濾的角色
) );
```
在上述示例中，將` role `引數設定為所需的角色名稱來過濾使用者列表。

3. 您可以使用迴圈遍歷獲取的使用者列表，並訪問每個使用者的屬性。例如，以下示例將顯示每個使用者的使用者名稱和電子郵件地址：
```
foreach( $users as $user ) {
    echo '使用者名稱：' . $user->user_login . ', 電子郵件：' . $user->user_email . ;
}
```
在上述示例中，通過` $user->user_login `和` $user->user_email `訪問每個使用者的使用者名稱和電子郵件地址。

請注意，` get_users `函式預設返回所有使用者，並可以根據需要使用更多引數進行過濾。您可以參閱WordPress官方文件中的` get_users `函式文件，瞭解更多可用引數和用法示例。

總結起來，使用` get_users `函式獲取所有使用者列表的步驟是：
1. 呼叫` get_users `函式獲取使用者列表。
2. 使用可選的過濾引數，根據需要過濾使用者列表。
3. 使用迴圈遍歷使用者列表，並訪問每個使用者的屬性。
如何使用WP_PLUGIN_DIR和WP_PLUGIN_URL定義外掛的目錄和URL？
在WordPress中，可以使用WP_PLUGIN_DIR和WP_PLUGIN_URL常量來定義外掛的目錄路徑和URL。

1. `WP_PLUGIN_DIR`：這是一個常量，用於定義外掛的目錄路徑（檔案系統路徑）。您可以使用以下程式碼在外掛檔案中訪問該常量：
```
$plugin_dir = WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/your-plugin-folder/';
```
在上述程式碼中，將"your-plugin-folder"替換為您外掛的實際資料夾名稱。使用該常量，您可以獲取外掛檔案的完整路徑。

2. `WP_PLUGIN_URL`：這是一個常量，用於定義外掛的URL（用於在網頁上訪問外掛檔案）。以下是一個使用該常量的示例：
```
$plugin_url = WP_PLUGIN_URL . '/your-plugin-folder/';
```
同樣，請將"your-plugin-folder"替換為您外掛的實際資料夾名稱。使用該常量，您可以獲取外掛在網頁上的完整URL。

請注意，`WP_PLUGIN_DIR`和`WP_PLUGIN_URL`常量在WordPress版本2.6之後引入。從WordPress 5.5版本開始，這兩個常量被標記為過時（deprecated），因為WordPress更傾向於使用新的外掛檔案結構。如果您正在開發新外掛，建議使用新的外掛檔案結構和相關函式。

在新的外掛檔案結構中，可以使用以下函式來獲取外掛的目錄路徑和URL：

- `plugin_dir_path()`：獲取外掛目錄路徑。
- `plugin_dir_url()`：獲取外掛URL。

這些函式會自動將外掛的版本、多站點和SSL等考慮因素納入計算。

總結起來，使用`WP_PLUGIN_DIR`和`WP_PLUGIN_URL`常量定義外掛的目錄和URL的方法是：
```
$plugin_dir = WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/your-plugin-folder/';
$plugin_url = WP_PLUGIN_URL . '/your-plugin-folder/';
```
但請注意，這兩個常量已被標記為過時，建議使用新的外掛檔案結構和相關函式來獲取外掛的路徑和URL。
如何使用PHP在WordPress中新增自定義功能？
使用PHP在WordPress中新增自定義功能可以通過以下方式實現：
- 建立一個自定義外掛，將功能程式碼新增到外掛中。
- 使用WordPress的鉤子系統，將自定義功能繫結到適當的鉤子上。
- 在主題檔案中新增自定義功能程式碼，例如functions.php檔案。
- 使用WordPress的短程式碼功能，將自定義功能封裝為短程式碼。
- 使用WordPress的外掛或主題編輯器，將自定義功能程式碼新增到適當的位置。
下面是一個實操示例。

要在WordPress中新增自定義功能，可以按照以下步驟使用PHP編寫並新增自定義功能：
1. 開啟WordPress安裝目錄中的主題資料夾，通常位於wp-content/themes/下，找到正在使用的主題資料夾。
2. 在主題資料夾中，可以建立一個名為functions.php的檔案。如果該檔案已經存在，可以直接編輯它。
3. 在functions.php檔案中，可以使用PHP程式碼新增自定義功能。以下是一些常見的示例：
```
// 新增自定義功能示例

// 1. 建立自定義短程式碼
function custom_shortcode() {
    return '這是我的自定義短程式碼內容';
}
add_shortcode('custom', 'custom_shortcode');

// 2. 自定義小工具
function custom_widget() {
    echo '這是我的自定義小工具內容';
}
register_widget('custom_widget');

// 3. 自定義選單
function custom_menu() {
    register_nav_menu('custom-menu', '自定義選單');
}
add_action('after_setup_theme', 'custom_menu');

// 4. 自定義頁面模板
function custom_page_template() {
    /* Template Name: 自定義模板 */
    // 自定義模板的內容和樣式
}
```
4. 編輯完functions.php檔案後，儲存並上傳到WordPress主題資料夾中。
請注意，修改主題檔案可以在主題更新時丟失，因此建議在進行任何更改之前備份functions.php檔案。此外，為避免不必要的錯誤和衝突，建議在新增自定義功能前先了解WordPress開發文件和最佳實踐，以確保正確、安全地實現所需的自定義功能。
如何進行WordPress資料庫查詢優化？
進行WordPress資料庫查詢優化可以通過以下方式實現：
- 使用WordPress提供的內建查詢函式，例如 WP_Query 、 get_posts 等。
- 使用適當的查詢引數和過濾器，減少查詢次數和資料量。
- 編寫自定義的資料庫查詢語句，使用適當的索引和快取。
- 優化資料庫伺服器配置和效能。
- 定期清理和優化資料庫表。
如何使用do_action來觸發一個鉤子函式？
使用 do_action 函式可以觸發一個鉤子函式。do_action 函式的引數與要觸發的鉤子函式的引數相同。

例如，觸發save_post鉤子函式的程式碼如下：
```
do_action( 'save_post', $post_ID, $post );
```
這裡，$post_ID 和 $post 是傳遞給鉤子函式的引數。

如何使用wp_get_current_user獲取當前登入使用者的資訊？

使用 wp_get_current_user 獲取當前登入使用者的資訊：

$current_user = wp_get_current_user();  
  
// 獲取當前使用者的ID  
$user_id = $current_user->ID;  
  
// 獲取當前使用者的使用者名稱  
$user_login = $current_user->user_login;  
  
// 獲取當前使用者的郵箱  
$user_email = $current_user->user_email;  
  
// 獲取當前使用者的顯示名稱  
$display_name = $current_user->display_name;

檢視更多 >

create_initial_post_types

常見問題

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